TerroirV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 001349

Le vignoble gallo-romain de Gevrey-Chambertin "Au-dessus de Bergis", Côte d'Or (Ier-IIe s. ap. J.-C.) : Modes de plantation et de conduite de vignes antiques en Bourgogne

Identifieur interne : 001349 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001348; suivant : 001350

Le vignoble gallo-romain de Gevrey-Chambertin "Au-dessus de Bergis", Côte d'Or (Ier-IIe s. ap. J.-C.) : Modes de plantation et de conduite de vignes antiques en Bourgogne

Auteurs : Jean-Pierre Garcia [France] ; Sébastien Chevrier [France] ; Alexa Dufraisse [France] ; Marion Foucher [France] ; Ronan Steinmann [France]

Source :

Revue archéologique de l'Est [ 1266-7706 ] ; 2010.

RBID : Hal:halshs-00561456

Descripteurs français

mix :
- Antiquité, Bourgogne, Vigne, palissage, plantation, provignage, terroirs, vignoble.
Wicri :
- topic : Bourgogne, Bourgogne.

English descriptors

mix :
- Absenken, Antike, Antiquity, Burgund, Burgundy, Pflanzung, Reben, Vine, Weinberg, provining, training, vineyard.

Abstract

Recent excavations at " Au-dessus de Bergis " in Gevrey-Chambertin (Burgundy, France) brought to light in 2008 and 2009 numerous, rectangular aligned pits interpreted as an ancient vineyard dated from the mid-first, mid-second century to the third century AD. The vineyard measured at least one hectare in area and was bounded to the south by a hedge or fence. It was composed of parallel rows oriented 6° N that may have been trained over and along high, inclined wooden frames. Vine stocks were renewed by layering, over several generations of plants. This vineyard attests to the spreading of vineyards from the mid-first century AD, as was initially supposed, and it documents some agricultural wine- growing techniques recommended by Latin agronomists. The presence of such a vineyard on a rather humid plain indicates that vine terroirs in ancient times were very different from the medieval and modern terroirs where the best wines were and are produced on the hill slopes.

Url:

https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00561456

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream Hal, to step Corpus: 000220
to stream Hal, to step Curation: 000220
to stream Hal, to step Checkpoint: 000156
to stream Main, to step Merge: 001766
to stream Main, to step Curation: 001349

Le document en format XML

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<tutelle active="#struct-7512" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-7512" status="VALID">  <orgName>Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle</orgName>
  <orgName type="acronym">MNHN</orgName>
  <desc>    <address>      <addrLine>57, rue Cuvier - 75231 Paris Cedex 05</addrLine>
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    <ref type="url">http://www.mnhn.fr</ref>
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<country>France</country>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Foucher, Marion" sort="Foucher, Marion" uniqKey="Foucher M" first="Marion" last="Foucher">Marion Foucher</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-184759" status="VALID">          <orgName>Archéologie, Terre, Histoire, Sociétés [Dijon]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ARTeHiS</orgName>
          <desc>            <address>              <addrLine>Université de Bourgogne - 6, Bd. Gabriel - 21000 Dijon</addrLine>
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            <ref type="url">http://www.artehis-cnrs.fr/</ref>
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          <desc>            <address>              <addrLine>3, rue de Valois 75001 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"></country>
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</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300270" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300270" status="VALID">          <orgName>Université de Bourgogne</orgName>
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          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
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<country>France</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Dijon</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Région Bourgogne</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Bourgogne</orgName>
<orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Steinmann, Ronan" sort="Steinmann, Ronan" uniqKey="Steinmann R" first="Ronan" last="Steinmann">Ronan Steinmann</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-184759" status="VALID">          <orgName>Archéologie, Terre, Histoire, Sociétés [Dijon]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ARTeHiS</orgName>
          <desc>            <address>              <addrLine>Université de Bourgogne - 6, Bd. Gabriel - 21000 Dijon</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"></country>
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          <desc>            <address>              <addrLine>3, rue de Valois 75001 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"></country>
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<tutelle active="#struct-300270" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300270" status="VALID">          <orgName>Université de Bourgogne</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UB</orgName>
          <desc>            <address>              <addrLine>Maison de l'université - Esplanade Érasme - BP 27877 - 21078 Dijon cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"></country>
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            <ref type="url">http://www.u-bourgogne.fr/</ref>
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          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>            <address>              <country key="FR"></country>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
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</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Dijon</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Région Bourgogne</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Bourgogne</orgName>
<orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<series><title level="j">Revue archéologique de l'Est</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1266-7706</idno>
<imprint><date type="datePub">2010</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="en"><term>Absenken</term>
<term>Antike</term>
<term>Antiquity</term>
<term>Burgund</term>
<term>Burgundy</term>
<term>Pflanzung</term>
<term>Reben</term>
<term>Vine</term>
<term>Weinberg</term>
<term>provining</term>
<term>training</term>
<term>vineyard</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="fr"><term>Antiquité</term>
<term>Bourgogne</term>
<term>Vigne</term>
<term>palissage</term>
<term>plantation</term>
<term>provignage</term>
<term>terroirs</term>
<term>vignoble</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bourgogne</term>
<term>Bourgogne</term>
</keywords>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Recent excavations at " Au-dessus de Bergis " in Gevrey-Chambertin (Burgundy, France) brought to light in 2008 and 2009 numerous, rectangular aligned pits interpreted as an ancient vineyard dated from the mid-first, mid-second century to the third century AD. The vineyard measured at least one hectare in area and was bounded to the south by a hedge or fence. It was composed of parallel rows oriented 6° N that may have been trained over and along high, inclined wooden frames. Vine stocks were renewed by layering, over several generations of plants. This vineyard attests to the spreading of vineyards from the mid-first century AD, as was initially supposed, and it documents some agricultural wine- growing techniques recommended by Latin agronomists. The presence of such a vineyard on a rather humid plain indicates that vine terroirs in ancient times were very different from the medieval and modern terroirs where the best wines were and are produced on the hill slopes.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>France</li>
</country>
<region><li>Région Bourgogne</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Dijon</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>Université de Bourgogne</li>
<li>Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree><country name="France"><region name="Région Bourgogne"><name sortKey="Garcia, Jean Pierre" sort="Garcia, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Garcia J" first="Jean-Pierre" last="Garcia">Jean-Pierre Garcia</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Chevrier, Sebastien" sort="Chevrier, Sebastien" uniqKey="Chevrier S" first="Sébastien" last="Chevrier">Sébastien Chevrier</name>
<name sortKey="Dufraisse, Alexa" sort="Dufraisse, Alexa" uniqKey="Dufraisse A" first="Alexa" last="Dufraisse">Alexa Dufraisse</name>
<name sortKey="Foucher, Marion" sort="Foucher, Marion" uniqKey="Foucher M" first="Marion" last="Foucher">Marion Foucher</name>
<name sortKey="Steinmann, Ronan" sort="Steinmann, Ronan" uniqKey="Steinmann R" first="Ronan" last="Steinmann">Ronan Steinmann</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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Le vignoble gallo-romain de Gevrey-Chambertin "Au-dessus de Bergis", Côte d'Or (Ier-IIe s. ap. J.-C.) : Modes de plantation et de conduite de vignes antiques en Bourgogne

Le vignoble gallo-romain de Gevrey-Chambertin "Au-dessus de Bergis", Côte d'Or (Ier-IIe s. ap. J.-C.) : Modes de plantation et de conduite de vignes antiques en Bourgogne

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